• Asmussen Bergmann posted an update 1 month, 2 weeks ago

    We did not find any effects of maternal or paternal warmth. However, across samples conflict with mothers was associated with more internalizing and externalizing problem behavior, and conflict with fathers was associated with more externalizing problem behavior. Our findings highlight the need to target conflict with both fathers and mothers in interventions across different countries, especially when addressing externalizing problem behavior.Chromosome 14q32 rearrangements/translocations involving the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IGH) are rarely detected in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). The prognostic significance of the IGH translocation is controversial and its mutational profile remains unknown. Here, we present for the first time a comprehensive next-generation sequencing (NGS) analysis of 46 CLL patients with IGH rearrangement (IGHR-CLLs) and we demonstrate that IGHR-CLLs have a distinct mutational profile with recurrent mutations in NOTCH1, IGLL5, POT1, BCL2, FBXW7, ZMYM3, MGA, BRAF and HIST1H1E genes. Interestingly, BCL2 and FBXW7 mutations were significantly associated with this subgroup and almost half of BCL2, IGLL5 and HISTH1E mutations reported were previously identified in non-Hodgkin lymphomas. Notably, IGH/BCL2 rearrangements were associated with a lower mutation frequency and carried BCL2 and IGLL5 mutations, while the other IGHR-CLLs had mutations in genes related to poor prognosis (NOTCH1, SF3B1 and TP53) and shorter time to first treatment (TFT). Moreover, IGHR-CLLs patients showed a shorter TFT than CLL patients carrying 13q-, normal fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and +12 CLL, being this prognosis particularly poor when NOTCH1, SF3B1, TP53, BIRC3 and BRAF were also mutated. The presence of these mutations not only was an independent risk factor within IGHR-CLLs, but also refined the prognosis of low-risk cytogenetic patients (13q-/normal FISH). Hence, our study demonstrates that IGHR-CLLs have a distinct mutational profile from the majority of CLLs and highlights the relevance of incorporating NGS and the status of IGH by FISH analysis to refine the risk-stratification CLL model.

    Hyperuricemia was often found in subjects with an elevated risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Abdominal aortic-calcification (AAC) is significantly associated with subclinical atherosclerotic disease.

    The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between serum uric acid (SUA) level and AAC from a national database.

    A total of 2765 eligible participants older than 40 years who received dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scans with SUA data were enrolled from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2013-2014). The association between SUA level and AAC was analyzed using multivariate regression models for covariate adjustment.

    After categorizing SUA level into four quartiles, the odds ratios for the presence of subclinical atherosclerosis via contrasting the highest SUA quartile with the lowest SUA quartile were 1.876 (95% CI = 1.298-2.711), 2.038 (95% CI = 1.303-3.187), 1.935 (95% CI = 1.221-3.065), and 1.956 (95% CI = 1.225-3.124) (all, P value less than .05) in Model 1, Model 2, Model 3, and Model 4, respectively. The above relationship remained still in the fully adjusted model for the male but not female subjects. The optimal SUA cutoff value was 6.35 mg/dL for male and 5.25 mg/dL for female to predict the presence of subclinical atherosclerosis.

    Our results explore the promising evidences that SUA level showed a positive correlation with AAC score in a dose-response manner. These findings decisively indicated that SUA may act as a promising tool to forecast the incidence of subclinical atherosclerosis in males.

    Our results explore the promising evidences that SUA level showed a positive correlation with AAC score in a dose-response manner. These findings decisively indicated that SUA may act as a promising tool to forecast the incidence of subclinical atherosclerosis in males.

    To review the evidence of the association between performance in eight indicators of diabetes care and a patient’s race/ethnicity and socioeconomic characteristics.

    Studies of adult patients with type 2 diabetes in MEDLINE published between January 1, 2000, and December 31, 2018.

    Systematic review and meta-analysis of regression-based studies including race/ethnicity and income or education as explanatory variables. Meta-analysis was used to quantify differences in performance associated with patient race/ethnicity or socioeconomic characteristics. The systematic review was used to identify potential mechanisms of disparities.

    Two coauthors separately conducted abstract screening, study exclusions, data extraction, and scoring of retained studies. Estimates in retained studies were extracted and, where applicable, were standardized and converted to odds ratios and standard errors.

    Performance in intermediate outcomes and process measures frequently exhibited differences by race/ethnicity even after ay penalize or reward providers based on the populations they serve.

    Patient race/ethnicity and education were associated with differences in diabetes quality measures. learn more Depending on the approach used to rate providers, not adjusting for these patient characteristics may penalize or reward providers based on the populations they serve.Congenital superior vena cava (SVC) stenosis is a very rare anomaly, especially in pediatric population. Coexistence with obstructed supracardiac total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC) has never been reported. Clinical examination should prompt detailed and focused evaluation for this treatable etiology. Pericardial patch augmentation can cure SVC stenosis, and may allow for growth potential as well. We describe a case of congenital SVC stenosis in a case of obstructed supracardiac TAPVC in a 3-month-old infant, managed successfully.The present study extends previous research by examining the moderating/mediating role of social physique anxiety (SPA) on the relationship between physical appearance comparisons (PAC) and symptoms of disordered eating (DE) in adolescent population. A total of 555 emerging adults (59% women) ranging from 18 to 30 years of age (M = 21.34, SD = 2.80) were recruited from two public universities from Spain using a non-probabilistic sampling technique. Participants completed a self-reported questionnaire comprising the variables of research interest. Once the effects of sex (i.e., being men or women), age, body mass index, and depressive symptoms were controlled for, the results from bootstrapping cross-sectional regression analyses supported both the moderating and mediating effect of SPA on the relationship between PAC and DE. Sex did not moderate any of these relationships. From these findings, it follows that incorporating strategies aimed at decreasing PAC and SPA may contribute to improved prevention efforts aimed at decreasing DE among Spanish emerging adults of both sexes.