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Agger Coates posted an update 5 hours, 58 minutes ago
Effective communication between clinicians is essential for the success of mental health interventions in multidisciplinary contexts. This relies on a shared understanding of concepts, diagnoses and treatments. A major assumption of clinicians when discussing psychological treatments with each other is that both parties have a shared understanding of the theory, rationale and application of the respective technique. We aimed to determine to what extent there is inter-rater agreement between clinicians in describing the content of group therapy sessions. Pairs of clinicians, drawn from a large multidisciplinary team (13), were asked to provide ratings of the therapeutic content and emphasis of N = 154 group therapy sessions conducted during an intensive residential treatment program for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In most therapeutic content domains there was a moderate level of agreement between clinicians regarding session content (Cohen’s Kappa 0.4 to 0.6), suggesting that clinicians have a broad shared understanding of therapeutic content, but that there are also frequent discordant understandings. The implications of these findings on multidisciplinary team communication, patient care and clinical handovers are discussed and directions for further research are outlined.
To develop a model for systematic introduction and to test the feasibility in a chronic disease population. We also investigated how the approach was received by the patients.
The systematic introduction approach is a seven-step procedure step 1, define a few main criteria; step 2, primary scan patients with the one or two main criteria using computerized medical records/databases/clinical registries; step 3, identify patients applying the other predefined criteria; step 4, evaluate if any examinations/laboratory test updates are required; step 5, summon identified patients to the clinic with an information letter; step 6, discuss treatment with the patient and prescribe if appropriate; and step 7, follow up on initiated therapy and evaluate the applied process. The model was tested in a case study during introduction of the new drug sacubitril-valsartan in a heart failure population. In total, 76 out of 1924 patients were identified to be eligible for sacubitril-valsartan and summoned to the clinic to discuss treatment. Patient experiences with the approach were investigated in an interview study with general inductive approach using qualitative content analysis. This resulted in three final categories a good approach, role of the information letter, and trust in care.
The systematic introduction approach ensures that strict criteria are used in the selection process and that a treatment can be implemented in eligible patients within a specified population with limited resources and time. The model was effective in our case study and maintained the patient’s confidence in healthcare.
The systematic introduction approach ensures that strict criteria are used in the selection process and that a treatment can be implemented in eligible patients within a specified population with limited resources and time. The model was effective in our case study and maintained the patient’s confidence in healthcare.Blister formation in tinea corporis is rare. Bullous tinea is usually evoked by zoophilic dermatophytes. A 20-year-old woman presented in our out-patient department with a painful pruritic bullous skin eruption at the left forearm. Clinically, a 4 × 3 cm symmetrical plaque with sharp borders and peripheral versiculation and serous crusts was seen. Histologically there was a marked spongiotic dermatitis with fungal elements in periodic acid stain (PAS). By fungal culture, PCR and gene sequencing Trichophyton (T.) tonsurans was identified. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first published case of T. tonsurans as the causative agent of bullous tinea corporis.Lichen planus is a chronic inflammatory, immunologically mediated mucocutaneous dermatosis. Lichen planus mucosae predominantly affects the oral cavity. Various trigger factors such as bacterial or viral infections, drugs or physical stimuli are discussed in the development of the disease. An association with human papillomavirus infections has also been described, but is not sufficiently proven. Lichen planus mucosae is considered as a premalignant condition, but the malignant transformation rate is low. The risk of malignant transformation is significantly increased in patients with oral lichen planus who smoke, drink alcohol or have hepatitis C. We describe two patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma that developed on a longstanding oral lichen planus. Both cases were successfully treated with radical tumor resection, subsequent tissue reconstruction, and adjuvant radiation/radiochemotherapy.
Medial valgus-producing tibial osteotomy (MVTO) is classically used to treat early medial femorotibial osteoarthritis. Long-term results depend on the mechanical femorotibial angle (HKA) obtained at the end of the procedure. A correction goal between 3 and 6° valgus is commonly accepted. T-5224 solubility dmso Several planning methods are described to achieve this goal, but none is superior to the other.
The main objective was to compare the accuracy of the correction obtained using either the Hernigou table (HT) or a so-called conventional method (CM) for which 1° of correction corresponds to 1° of osteotomy opening. The secondary objective was to analyze the variations observed in the sagittal plane on the tibial slope and on the patellar height. The working hypothesis was that the HT allowed a more accurate correction and that the tibial slope and patellar height were modified in both groups.
In this monocentric and retrospective study, two senior surgeons operated on 39 knees (18 in the CM group, 21 in the HT group) betwection set by the surgeons was achieved with greater accuracy and more frequently in the HT group, confirming the working hypothesis. The HT is therefore recommended as a simple way of achieving the set objective; the tibial slope and patellar height were modified unaffected by the frontal correction performed.