• Agerskov Holcomb posted an update 5 hours, 8 minutes ago

    9% and 70.0% (P=0.311), and the incidences of grade Ⅲ-Ⅴ including myelosuppression were 36.4% and 10.0% (P=0.311), gastrointestinal reaction were 9.1% and 10.0%, (P=1.000) and other immune-related adverse events were 18.2% and 30.0% (P=1.000). Further analysis showed the metastatic number (P=0.006), platinum sensitivity (P=0.036) and LDH level (P=0.022) significantly affected the ORR of olaparib/pembrolizumab therapy. Conclusion Our preliminary study indicates that olaparib combined with pembrolizumab is an efficient and safe second-line treatment therapy for patients with ES-SCLC.Objective To explore whether the addition of ovarian function suppression in endocrine therapy of Chinese breast cancer patients under 35 years old will affect the psychological state. Methods This cross-sectional study enrolled 91 Chinese postoperative breast cancer patients aged 35 years or younger. The depression and anxiety state of patients were assessed by Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), and their sociodemographic characteristics were collected. Results Among the 91 patients, 61 were receiving ovarian function suppression (OFS) treatment, 30 were not. Among the 30 patients with out OFS treatment, 2 had PHQ-9 score ≥8, 28 had PHQ-9 score less then 8, 1 had GAD-7 score ≥10, and 29 had GAD-7 score less then 10. Among the 61 patients with OFS, 19 had PHQ-9 score ≥8, 42 had PHQ-9 score less then 8, 8 had GAD-7 score ≥10, and 53 had GAD-7 score less then 10. The incidence of depression was 6.7% and 31.1% in the non-OFS group and OFS group, respectively (P=0.018). The incidence of anxiety in the two groups was 3.3% and 13.1%, respectively (P=0.174). Univariate analysis showed that the incidence of depression was significantly higher in patients with OFS (P=0.018). After taking into account the sociodemographic factors, pathological stage and treatment of the patients, multivariate analysis showed that the administration of OFS was still significantly related to the incidence of depression (OR=9.14, 95% CI=1.52~55.16, P=0.016). There was no significant difference in the incidence of anxiety (P=0.174). Conclusions For Chinese young breast cancer patients under 35 years old, the use of OFS in the adjuvant endocrine therapy may lead to a significant increase in the incidence of depression. We should pay attention to the evaluation and monitoring of the psychological state of this population.Objective To analyze the metabolism of blood glucose and lipid in breast cancer patients after the first chemotherapy. Methods Breast cancer patients who received chemotherapy for the first time from December 2016 to January 2020 were collected in our hospital, and their blood glucose and lipid levels were monitored. Patients were grouped according to different treatment plans. Non-parametric rank sum test was used for statistical analysis on SPSS software. Results There were 1 356 female breast cancer patients were enrolled, blood glucose and lipid levels were compared before and after chemotherapy. Our results showed that baseline medium blood glucose was 5.2 mmol/L, lower than 5.3 mmol/L after chemotherapy (P less then 0.05). The baseline triglyceride (TG) was 1.2 mmol/L, lower than 1.6 mmol/L after chemotherapy (P less then 0.05). The baseline small dense low-density lipoprotein (sdLDL) was 0.7 mmol/L, lower than 0.8 mmol/L after chemotherapy (P less then 0.05). The baseline high density lipoprotein (HDL) was 1.3 mmol/L, higher than 1.2 mmol/L after chemotherapy (P less then 0.05). Patients’ menstrual status and body mass index were related with blood glucose, TG, LDL and sdLDL (all P less then 0.05). Conclusions Abnormal metabolism of blood glucose and lipid are observed in breast cancer patients after the first chemotherapy. More awareness of cardiovascular disease in breast cancer patients might ensure their overall clinical benefits.Objective To explore the clinical characteristics, therapeutic methods and prognosis of pleuropulmonary blastoma in children. Methods The clinical data of 28 patients with pleuropulmonary blastoma diagnosed in Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Centre from November 2008 to May 2018 were collected and retrospectively analyzed. Results Of the 28 patients, 18 were male and 10 were female, aged from 22 days to 5 years 10 month, the average age was 2 years 6 months. One patient underwent biopsy and other 27 underwent operation, 14 patients with type Ⅱ/Ⅲ pleuropulmonary blastoma received postoperative chemotherapy. Five patients were pathologically diagnosed as typeⅠpleuropulmonary blastoma, 5 were type Ⅱ pleuropulmonary blastoma and 18 were type Ⅲ pleuropulmonary blastoma. During the follow-up period of 24 patients, 15 patients were disease free survival, 3 patients relapsed within 6 months, 10 months and 18 months after chemotherapy, respectively. One patient who received postoperative chemotherapy suffered a bone metastasis within 11 months, 2 patient without chemotherapy relapsed within 2 months and suffered bone or renal metastasis within 3 months, respectively. Three patients who left hospital voluntarily died within 1 month. Conclusions Pleuropulmonary blastoma is a highly malignant and rapidly progressed neoplasm. Patients with type Ⅰ pleuropulmonary blastoma have good prognoses while the prognoses of Ⅱ/Ⅲ pleuropulmonary blastoma are poor. Postoperative chemotherapy seems to improve the survival of patients withⅡ/Ⅲ pleuropulmonary blastoma.Objective To study the effects of Tectoridin on the proliferation, migration and invasion of ovarian cancer SK-OV-3 cells and its mechanism. Methods SK-OV-3 cells were treated with 0, 5, 10, 50 and 100 μg/L Tectoridin for 24 hours. The proliferation of SK-OV-3 cells treated with different concentrations of Tectoridin was detected by cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8). The migration was analyzed by wound healing test and the invasion was observed by Transwell. The effects of different concentrations of Tectoridin on the protein levels of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/serine-threonine kinase (AKT) signaling pathway were detected by western blot assay. Results The A values of 0, 5, 10, 50, 100 μg/L Tectoridin groups were 0.857±0.043, 0.725±0.036, 0.611±0.032, 0.410±0.027, and 0.321±0.023, respectively. The relative migration distances of the cells were 1.000±0.083, 0.896±0.092, 0.644±0.075, 0.432±0.056, and 0.215±0.043, respectively. Trolox The numbers of cell invasion were (106.258±11.785), (93.241±10.251), (74.258±7.963), (40.